{"id":150,"date":"2014-10-20T17:32:10","date_gmt":"2014-10-20T17:32:10","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/reframe.sussex.ac.uk\/rur\/?page_id=150"},"modified":"2014-10-20T17:51:59","modified_gmt":"2014-10-20T17:51:59","slug":"synopsis-2","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/reframe.sussex.ac.uk\/rur\/synopsis-2\/","title":{"rendered":"Karel \u010capek"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"entry-content\">\n<div class=\"kno-ecr-pt\"><strong><a href=\"http:\/\/reframe.sussex.ac.uk\/rur\/files\/2014\/07\/RUR.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-6\" src=\"http:\/\/reframe.sussex.ac.uk\/rur\/files\/2014\/07\/RUR-237x300.jpg\" alt=\"RUR\" width=\"237\" height=\"300\" \/><\/a><\/strong><\/div>\n<div class=\"kno-ecr-pt\">Adapted poster Design: Martin Rieser<\/div>\n<div class=\"kno-ecr-pt\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"kno-ecr-pt\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"kno-ecr-pt\"><strong>R.U.R.<\/strong><\/div>\n<div class=\"_gx\"><strong>An Adaption from a Play by Karel \u010capek for a miniweb opera<\/strong><\/div>\n<div class=\"_gx\"><\/div>\n<p>R.U.R. is a 1920 science fiction play in the Czech language by Karel \u010capek. R.U.R. stands for Rosumovi Univerz\u00e1ln\u00ed Roboti. However, the English phrase <em>Rossum\u2019s Universal Robots<\/em> had been used as the subtitle in the Czech original. One of the most influential Czech writers of the 20th century, Karel \u010capek is responsible for coining the term \u2018robot\u2019 in his science fiction play R.U.R. (Rossum&#8217;s Universal Robots). The play premiered in 1921 and the English language has\u00a0 since had the word robot to play with. Although Karel \u010capek introduced the word to fiction, the actual accreditation according to Karel belongs to his brother <a href=\"http:\/\/prague-stay.com\/lifestyle\/review\/525-josef-capek-1887-1945\/\">Josef \u010capek<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Karel \u010capek is placed with authors such as Huxley and Orwell in the genre of Speculative Fiction, which overlapped Science Fiction, a genre in which he wrote about mass production, robots, atomic bombs and post-human beings, as well as dictatorships and corruption. His works gained him popularity and fame due to his quick wit and sharp humor, however his commentary against dictatorships and social disasters was not lost on the Gestapo, who named him public enemy number two in Czechoslovakia. Even though he was a sought-after man, Karel \u010capek refused to leave Czechoslovakia and passed away shortly after the Nazi regime annexed Bohemia. He died of pneumonia on Christmas Day of 1938. (Wikipedia)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Adapted poster Design: Martin Rieser R.U.R. An Adaption from a Play by Karel \u010capek for a miniweb opera R.U.R. is &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/reframe.sussex.ac.uk\/rur\/synopsis-2\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":25,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","template":"","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-150","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/P583EA-2q","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/reframe.sussex.ac.uk\/rur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/150","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/reframe.sussex.ac.uk\/rur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/reframe.sussex.ac.uk\/rur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/reframe.sussex.ac.uk\/rur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/25"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/reframe.sussex.ac.uk\/rur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=150"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/reframe.sussex.ac.uk\/rur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/150\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":166,"href":"https:\/\/reframe.sussex.ac.uk\/rur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/150\/revisions\/166"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/reframe.sussex.ac.uk\/rur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=150"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}