{"id":700,"date":"2020-10-08T09:54:52","date_gmt":"2020-10-08T08:54:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/digitalholocaustmemory.wordpress.com\/?p=700"},"modified":"2021-03-11T16:12:17","modified_gmt":"2021-03-11T16:12:17","slug":"digital-holocaust-archives-online-discussion","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/reframe.sussex.ac.uk\/digitalholocaustmemory\/2020\/10\/08\/digital-holocaust-archives-online-discussion\/","title":{"rendered":"Digital Holocaust Archives &#8211; Online Discussion"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>On <strong>Thursday 1st October, <\/strong>we hosted five speakers working on different <strong>Holocaust archive <\/strong>projects in <strong>Europe. <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.upress.umn.edu\/book-division\/books\/digital-memory-and-the-archive\">Wolfgang Ernst<\/a> has argued that <strong>digital technologies <\/strong>transform the very idea of what archives are and can be. Traditionally, the archive has been conceptualised (in theory at least) as a place guarded by <strong>archons<\/strong> (see <a href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.co.uk\/Archive-Fever-Freudian-Impression-Postmodernism\/dp\/0226143678\">Derrida<\/a>), who control the <strong>discourse of history<\/strong>, where <strong>material objects <\/strong>are kept in <strong>static storage<\/strong> until they are brought for viewing by those <strong>granted access<\/strong>. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>For Ernst though, the <strong>Internet <\/strong>provides the potential for more <strong>dynamic archival spaces <\/strong>and for the creation of <strong>archives or archives. <\/strong>How does such a suggestion impact <strong>Europe&#8217;s Holocaust archives? <\/strong>In the following recordings, our speakers explore <strong>sustainability <\/strong>of digital archives, <strong>participatory practices<\/strong>, and the <strong>potentials and limitations<\/strong> of the digital for the future of Holocaust research. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>EHRI<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"alignright size-large is-resized\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/reframe.sussex.ac.uk\/digitalholocaustmemory\/files\/2020\/10\/karel-niod.jpg?resize=243%2C365&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-715\" width=\"243\" height=\"365\" \/><figcaption>Dr. karel Berkhoff<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Our first speaker was <strong>Dr. Karel Berkhoff<\/strong>, a Historian of Eastern Europe (particularly Ukraine and the Soviet Union), the Holocaust, and World War II. He is a&nbsp;<strong>Senior Researcher<\/strong>&nbsp;at the&nbsp;<strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.niod.nl\/en\">NIOD<\/a>&nbsp;\u2013 Institute for War, Holocaust and Genocide Studies<\/strong>&nbsp;(at the Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences). His publications include:&nbsp;<em>Harvest of Despair: Life and Death in Ukraine under Nazi Rule<\/em>&nbsp;(2004) and&nbsp;<em>Motherland in Danger: Soviet Propaganda during World War II<\/em>&nbsp;(2012). He spoke to us in this presentation about the&nbsp;<strong><a href=\"https:\/\/ehri-project.eu\/about-ehri\">European Holocaust Research Infrastructure<\/a><\/strong>&nbsp;. A major project funded by the European Union of which he is <strong>scientific coordinator and co-director<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed-youtube wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Digital Holocaust Archive Karel Berkhoff - EHRI\" width=\"750\" height=\"422\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/qJHYTxIprHc?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"alignleft size-large is-resized\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/reframe.sussex.ac.uk\/digitalholocaustmemory\/files\/2020\/09\/crop.jpg?resize=284%2C305&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-589\" width=\"284\" height=\"305\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/reframe.sussex.ac.uk\/digitalholocaustmemory\/files\/2020\/09\/crop.jpg?w=778&amp;ssl=1 778w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/reframe.sussex.ac.uk\/digitalholocaustmemory\/files\/2020\/09\/crop.jpg?resize=279%2C300&amp;ssl=1 279w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/reframe.sussex.ac.uk\/digitalholocaustmemory\/files\/2020\/09\/crop.jpg?resize=768%2C826&amp;ssl=1 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 284px) 100vw, 284px\" \/><figcaption>Dr. Gilly Carr<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p><strong>Frank Falla Archive<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Our second speaker was <strong>Gilly<\/strong><strong> Carr<\/strong>, a&nbsp;<strong>Senior Lecturer and Academic Director in Archaeology<\/strong>&nbsp;at the<strong>&nbsp;University of Cambridge Institute of Continuing Education.<\/strong>&nbsp;She is also a Fellow and Director of Studies in Archaeology at St Catharine\u2019s College and a Partner of the Cambridge Heritage Research Centre. Gilly is on the&nbsp;<strong>UK delegation of the&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.holocaustremembrance.com\/world-remembers-holocaust\">International Holocaust Remembrance Alliance (IHRA)<\/a><\/strong>&nbsp;and on the academic advisory board of the&nbsp;<strong>UK Holocaust Memorial Centre<\/strong>. She is currently chairing the IHRA project \u2018Safeguarding Sites\u2019, which is writing best practice guidelines to safeguard Holocaust sites in Europe. She spoke to us about her&nbsp;<strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.frankfallaarchive.org\/\">Frank Falla Archive<\/a>,&nbsp;<\/strong>which documents the experiences of those living in the <strong>Channel Islands&nbsp;<\/strong>under&nbsp;<strong>Occupation,&nbsp;<\/strong>who were deported to&nbsp;<strong>Nazi Concentration Camp&nbsp;<\/strong>across Europe.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed-youtube wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Digital Holocaust Archive Gilly Carr - Frank Falla Archive\" width=\"750\" height=\"422\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/7mZnx0ec3g4?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"alignright size-large is-resized\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/reframe.sussex.ac.uk\/digitalholocaustmemory\/files\/2020\/09\/portrait.jpg?resize=344%2C230&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-594\" width=\"344\" height=\"230\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/reframe.sussex.ac.uk\/digitalholocaustmemory\/files\/2020\/09\/portrait.jpg?w=1500&amp;ssl=1 1500w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/reframe.sussex.ac.uk\/digitalholocaustmemory\/files\/2020\/09\/portrait.jpg?resize=300%2C200&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/reframe.sussex.ac.uk\/digitalholocaustmemory\/files\/2020\/09\/portrait.jpg?resize=1024%2C683&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/reframe.sussex.ac.uk\/digitalholocaustmemory\/files\/2020\/09\/portrait.jpg?resize=768%2C513&amp;ssl=1 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 344px) 100vw, 344px\" \/><figcaption>Dr. Christian Groh<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p><strong>Arolsen Archives<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Next, we heard from <strong>Christian Groh,<\/strong><strong>&nbsp;Head of Archives at&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/arolsen-archives.org\/en\/\">Arolsen Archives<\/a><\/strong>. He studied History, and English Language and Literature in&nbsp;<strong>Heidelberg<\/strong>&nbsp;before completing an MA in History and English, and History Doctorate at the same university. His dissertation focused on the organisation and practices of local police forces in postwar Germany. Before joining Arolsen Archives, he was a historian and archivist at&nbsp;<strong>City Archives Pforzheim<\/strong>, where he then moved up to acting, deputy and 2010 director.<\/p>\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed-youtube wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Digital Holocaust Archive Christian Groh, Arolsen Archives\" width=\"750\" height=\"422\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/DmnFueBewgs?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"alignleft size-large is-resized\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/reframe.sussex.ac.uk\/digitalholocaustmemory\/files\/2020\/09\/20190610_leahwebsite.jpg?resize=287%2C376&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-591\" width=\"287\" height=\"376\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/reframe.sussex.ac.uk\/digitalholocaustmemory\/files\/2020\/09\/20190610_leahwebsite.jpg?w=587&amp;ssl=1 587w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/reframe.sussex.ac.uk\/digitalholocaustmemory\/files\/2020\/09\/20190610_leahwebsite.jpg?resize=229%2C300&amp;ssl=1 229w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 287px) 100vw, 287px\" \/><figcaption>Leah Sidebotham<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p><strong>Wiener Library<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Then we heard from <strong>Leah Sidebotham, <\/strong><strong>Digital Asset Manager<\/strong>&nbsp;at The&nbsp;<strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.wienerlibrary.co.uk\/\">Wiener Holocaust Library<\/a><\/strong>&nbsp;where<em>&nbsp;<\/em>she leads the organisation in making the most of and preserving its digital assets. Most recently she worked on the Library\u2019s new website <strong>Testifying to the Truth<\/strong>&nbsp;(launching late 2020) which aims to make the Library\u2019s invaluable collection of eyewitness testimonies gathered in the 1950s\/60s accessible online. She recently completed a&nbsp;<strong>Masters in Digital Asset and Media Management at KCL<\/strong>, where her dissertation focused on the relationship between traditional archives and Holocaust-centric community heritage projects.<\/p>\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed-youtube wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Digital Holocaust Archive Leah Sidebotham - Wiener Library\" width=\"750\" height=\"422\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/0JRJmQ4YUuQ?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"alignright size-large is-resized\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/reframe.sussex.ac.uk\/digitalholocaustmemory\/files\/2020\/09\/misko-stanisic.jpg?resize=383%2C409&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-655\" width=\"383\" height=\"409\" \/><figcaption>Mi\u0161ko Stani\u0161i\u0107<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p><strong>Terraforming<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Finally we heard from <strong>Mi\u0161ko Stani\u0161i\u0107,<\/strong>&nbsp;<strong>co-founder and director of&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/terraforming.org\/\">Terraforming<\/a><\/strong>, an NGO based in Novi Sad in Serbia committed to promoting and improving teaching and learning about the Holocaust and combating antisemitism, antigypsyism and other forms of xenophobia. Interested in exploring ways to engage new multipliers in education about the Holocaust, such as archivists and librarians,&nbsp;Mi\u0161ko&nbsp;developed the&nbsp;<strong>\u201cInternational Library Platform for Teaching and Learning about the Holocaust\u201d<\/strong> \u2013 a project awarded with Yehuda Bauer Grant by International Holocaust Remembrance Alliance IHRA. Another innovative concept is <strong>\u201cEster\u201d \u2013 &nbsp;a series of digital graphic novels<\/strong>&nbsp;about the Holocaust based on cooperation with local archives and authentic sites. The latest project&nbsp;Mi\u0161ko&nbsp;is engaged with is \u201c<strong>Holocaust, European values and local history\u201d<\/strong>&nbsp;with aim to introduce archival pedagogy in smaler local archives, and safeguard microhistories of the Holocaust.&nbsp;Mi\u0161ko&nbsp;Stani\u0161i\u0107 is member of the&nbsp;<strong>IHRA delegation of the Republic of Serbia<\/strong>, and member of the IHRA Education Working Group as well as the Committee on the Genocide of the Roma. &nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed-youtube wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Digital Holocaust Archive Misko Stanisic - Terraforming.org\" width=\"750\" height=\"422\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/FkOPhGv4MfA?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>There was a lively chat throughout the session, with two questions left for more indepth discussion in the Q&amp;A: <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Question 1: What issues do we face regarding the sustainability of digital archives?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed-youtube wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Digital Holocaust Archive Q1 Sustainability\" width=\"750\" height=\"422\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/rfG4HUb_yZA?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Question 2: To what extent do Holocaust archives work with Jewish geneaologists? <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed-youtube wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Digital Holocaust Archive Q2 - Jewish genealogy and Holocaust archives\" width=\"750\" height=\"422\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/1NbCjIrswWI?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>For those interested in exploring digital visualisation and other ways of working with big data related to the <strong>Holocaust <\/strong>or other <strong>humanities topics, <\/strong>it&#8217;s worth checking out these resources:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/training.ehri-project.eu\/unit\/8-cultural-analytics-interactive-learning-environment-r\">EHRI&#8217;s &#8216;R&#8217; guide<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/programminghistorian.org\/\">The Programming Historian project <\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Two of the questions the <strong>Digital Holocaust Memory <\/strong>project has been thinking about regarding archiving are:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>How can we archive not only the institutional broadcasts of the online-only 75th  anniversary commemoration events held in 2020, but also the emotional engagement of participants via social media impressions? <a href=\"https:\/\/reframe.sussex.ac.uk\/digitalholocaustmemory\/2020\/09\/01\/how-can-we-archive-online-commemorations\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"401\">See more about this here.<\/a><\/li><li>Given the diversity of platforms and formats that digital Holocaust memory has taken, how can we create an online archive that makes such projects, and those related to other genocides, more accessible for researchers across the world?<\/li><\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p><em>What other questions do we still have to answer? <\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>On Thursday 1st October, we hosted five speakers working on different Holocaust archive projects in Europe. Here are the recordings of that session.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":57,"featured_media":710,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[4,16,17,35,52,65,72,122,139,157,160],"class_list":["post-700","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-everynamecounts","tag-archives","tag-arolsen-archives","tag-channel-islands","tag-digital-archives","tag-ehri","tag-frank-falla","tag-participatory-practices","tag-terraforming","tag-wiener-library","tag-wolfgang-ernst","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/reframe.sussex.ac.uk\/digitalholocaustmemory\/files\/2020\/10\/digital-holocaust-archives-feature-image.jpg?fit=1767%2C828&ssl=1","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/reframe.sussex.ac.uk\/digitalholocaustmemory\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/700","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/reframe.sussex.ac.uk\/digitalholocaustmemory\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/reframe.sussex.ac.uk\/digitalholocaustmemory\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/reframe.sussex.ac.uk\/digitalholocaustmemory\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/57"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/reframe.sussex.ac.uk\/digitalholocaustmemory\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=700"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/reframe.sussex.ac.uk\/digitalholocaustmemory\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/700\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1776,"href":"https:\/\/reframe.sussex.ac.uk\/digitalholocaustmemory\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/700\/revisions\/1776"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/reframe.sussex.ac.uk\/digitalholocaustmemory\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/710"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/reframe.sussex.ac.uk\/digitalholocaustmemory\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=700"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/reframe.sussex.ac.uk\/digitalholocaustmemory\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=700"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/reframe.sussex.ac.uk\/digitalholocaustmemory\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=700"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}